Differences in the morphology, physiology and gene expression of honey bee queens and workers reared in vitro versus in situ

The effect of larval nutrition on female fertility in honey bees is a focus for both scientific studies and for practical applications in beekeeping.In general, morphological traits are standards for classifying queens and workers and for evaluating their quality.In recent years, in vitro rearing techniques have been improved and click here used in

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Data Collection Framework for Energy Efficient Privacy Preservation in Wireless Sensor Networks Having Many-to-Many Structures

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) generally have a many-to-one structure so that event information flows from sensors to a unique sink.In recent WSN applications, many-to-many structures evolved due to the need for conveying collected event information to multiple sinks.Privacy preserved data collection models in the literature do not solve the probl

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Sequence motifs in MADS transcription factors responsible for specificity and diversification of protein-protein interaction.

Protein sequences encompass tertiary structures and contain information about specific molecular interactions, which in turn determine biological functions of proteins.Knowledge about how protein sequences define interaction specificity is largely missing, in particular for paralogous protein families with high sequence similarity, such as the plan

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